Complete the code to initialize the queue in the stack constructor.
import collections class StackUsingQueue: def __init__(self): self.queue = [1]
We use collections.deque() because it provides efficient queue operations.
Complete the code to add an element to the stack using the queue.
def push(self, x): self.queue.append(x) for _ in range(len(self.queue) - 1): self.queue.append([1])
pop() which removes from the end, not the front.pop(0) on deque which is invalid.We use popleft() to remove the front element and append it to the back, rotating the queue.
Fix the error in the pop method to remove and return the top element of the stack.
def pop(self): if not self.queue: return None return self.queue.[1]()
popleft() which removes from the front, not the top.remove() which requires a value, not an index.After rotation in push, the top element is at the end, so pop() removes it.
Fill both blanks to implement the top method that returns the top element without removing it.
def top(self): if not self.queue: return None return self.queue[1]
[0] which accesses the front, not the top..pop() which removes the element.The top element is at the end of the queue, so access it with [-1].
Fill all three blanks to implement the empty method that checks if the stack is empty.
def empty(self): return [1] == [2]
self.queue == 0 which is invalid.Check if the length of the queue is zero to determine if the stack is empty.