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Which of the following statements about stagflation is INCORRECT?

hard Q9 of 15
Economic Awareness - Sectors of Indian Economy
Which of the following statements about stagflation is INCORRECT?
AIt is characterized by high inflation and high unemployment
BIt presents a challenge to policymakers due to conflicting goals
CIt involves stagnant or negative economic growth
DIt occurs when aggregate demand exceeds aggregate supply
Step-by-Step Solution
  1. Step 1: Understand stagflation characteristics

    Stagflation combines high inflation, high unemployment, and stagnant or negative growth, making policy responses difficult.
  2. Step 2: Analyze each statement

    High inflation and unemployment are correct. Stagnant growth is correct. Policymakers face conflicting goals during stagflation. However, stagflation is not caused by aggregate demand exceeding supply; that causes demand-pull inflation, not stagflation.
  3. Final Answer:

    It occurs when aggregate demand exceeds aggregate supply → Option D
  4. Quick Check:

    Stagflation is NOT caused by aggregate demand exceeding supply ✅
Quick Trick: Stagflation ≠ demand-pull inflation cause.
Common Mistakes:
  • Confusing stagflation with demand-pull inflation.
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