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Why do lenders generally lose during inflationary periods?

medium Q4 of 15
Economic Awareness - Sectors of Indian Economy
Why do lenders generally lose during inflationary periods?
AThey receive lower nominal repayments
BThey receive repayments with reduced real value
CThey stop earning interest
DThey face loan defaults automatically
Step-by-Step Solution
  1. Step 1: Understand real value of money

    Inflation reduces purchasing power over time.
  2. Step 2: Apply to lending

    Lenders receive fixed nominal repayments that buy fewer goods and services.
  3. Final Answer:

    They receive repayments with reduced real value → Option B
  4. Quick Check:

    Lenders lose real income during inflation ✅
Quick Trick: Same money, less value
Common Mistakes:
  • Confusing nominal and real returns
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