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Which of the following scenarios is an example of demand-pull inflation?

medium Q14 of 15
Economic Awareness - Sectors of Indian Economy
Which of the following scenarios is an example of demand-pull inflation?
AA sudden increase in oil prices raises production costs for manufacturers
BA drought reduces agricultural output causing food prices to rise
CGovernment increases spending leading to higher consumer demand
DCentral bank tightens money supply reducing liquidity
Step-by-Step Solution
  1. Step 1: Identify demand-pull inflation scenario

    Demand-pull inflation occurs when aggregate demand increases, pushing prices up.
  2. Step 2: Analyze options

    Government spending increasing consumer demand fits demand-pull inflation. Increase in oil prices and drought relate to cost-push inflation. Tightening money supply reduces inflation.
  3. Final Answer:

    Government increases spending leading to higher consumer demand → Option C
  4. Quick Check:

    Demand-pull inflation example = increased government spending ✅
Quick Trick: Demand-pull = too much demand from government or consumers.
Common Mistakes:
  • Confusing supply shocks with demand-pull inflation.
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