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Which of the following statements is an example of a positive economic hypothesis?

medium Q8 of 15
Economic Awareness - Sectors of Indian Economy
Which of the following statements is an example of a positive economic hypothesis?
AThe government should provide free healthcare to all citizens.
BIncreasing government spending will reduce unemployment.
CInflation must be kept below 4% to ensure economic stability.
DTaxes ought to be lowered to encourage investment.
Step-by-Step Solution
  1. Step 1: Understand positive economic hypotheses

    Positive hypotheses are testable statements about cause-effect relationships that can be verified by data.
  2. Step 2: Analyze options

    Statement about increasing government spending reducing unemployment is testable and factual (positive). Other statements are prescriptive opinions (normative).
  3. Final Answer:

    Increasing government spending will reduce unemployment. → Option B
  4. Quick Check:

    Positive hypothesis = testable cause-effect statement ✅
Quick Trick: Look for testable cause-effect relationships for positive hypotheses.
Common Mistakes:
MISTAKES
  • Confusing policy recommendations with hypotheses.
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