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Which of these statements are normative economics?

medium Q14 of 15
Economic Awareness - Sectors of Indian Economy
Consider the following statements: 1. The inflation rate should be kept below 4% to ensure economic stability. 2. The inflation rate in India was 6% last year. Which of these statements are normative economics?
AOnly 1
BOnly 2
CBoth 1 and 2
DNeither 1 nor 2
Step-by-Step Solution
  1. Step 1: Understand the difference between positive and normative statements

    Positive statements are factual and testable; normative statements express opinions or what ought to be.
  2. Step 2: Analyze each statement

    Statement 1 expresses a value judgment about what inflation should be (normative). Statement 2 states a factual inflation rate (positive).
  3. Final Answer:

    Only 1 → Option A
  4. Quick Check:

    Normative economics = statement 1 only ✅
Quick Trick: Look for 'should' to spot normative statements.
Common Mistakes:
MISTAKES
  • Treating factual data as normative due to context.
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