File path handling in Python - Mini Project: Build & Apply

File path handling

📖 Scenario: You are organizing files on your computer. You want to work with file paths to find out folder names and file names easily.

🎯 Goal: You will create a program that uses file path handling to extract folder names and file names from a given path.

📋 What You'll Learn

Create a variable with a file path string

Create a variable to hold the folder name from the path

Create a variable to hold the file name from the path

Print the folder name and file name

💡 Why This Matters

🌍 Real World

File path handling is useful when working with files on your computer, like organizing documents or reading data files.

💼 Career

Many programming jobs require working with file paths to read, write, or organize files correctly across different operating systems.

1

Create the file path variable

Create a variable called file_path and set it to the string "/home/user/documents/report.txt".

Python

# Create a variable called file_path with the exact string
# Your code here

Need a hint?

Use quotes around the path string exactly as shown.

2

Import pathlib and create folder name variable

Import the Path class from the pathlib module. Then create a variable called folder_name that gets the parent folder of file_path using Path(file_path).parent.

Python

file_path = "/home/user/documents/report.txt"
# Import Path from pathlib and create folder_name using Path(file_path).parent
# Your code here

Need a hint?

Use from pathlib import Path to import. Use Path(file_path).parent to get the folder.

3

Create file name variable

Create a variable called file_name that gets the file name from file_path using Path(file_path).name.

Python

from pathlib import Path
file_path = "/home/user/documents/report.txt"
folder_name = Path(file_path).parent
# Create file_name using Path(file_path).name
# Your code here

Need a hint?

Use Path(file_path).name to get the file name.

4

Print folder name and file name

Print the folder_name and file_name variables on separate lines using two print statements.

Python

from pathlib import Path
file_path = "/home/user/documents/report.txt"
folder_name = Path(file_path).parent
file_name = Path(file_path).name
# Print folder_name and file_name on separate lines
# Your code here

Need a hint?

Use two print statements: print(folder_name) and print(file_name).