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DSA Goprogramming~5 mins

Height of Binary Tree in DSA Go - Cheat Sheet & Quick Revision

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Recall & Review
beginner
What is the height of a binary tree?
The height of a binary tree is the number of edges on the longest path from the root node to a leaf node. It measures how tall the tree is.
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beginner
How do you calculate the height of a binary tree recursively?
Calculate the height of the left subtree and the right subtree recursively, then take the maximum of these two heights and add 1 for the current node.
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beginner
What is the height of an empty binary tree?
The height of an empty binary tree is defined as -1 because there are no nodes and no edges.
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beginner
Why is the height of a single-node binary tree 0?
Because there are no edges from the root to any leaf (the root itself is the leaf), so the longest path has zero edges.
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intermediate
What is the time complexity of computing the height of a binary tree?
The time complexity is O(n), where n is the number of nodes, because each node is visited once during the height calculation.
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What does the height of a binary tree represent?
ANumber of edges on the longest path from root to leaf
BNumber of nodes in the tree
CNumber of leaf nodes
DNumber of children of the root
What is the height of an empty binary tree?
A0
B-1
C1
DUndefined
Which approach is commonly used to find the height of a binary tree?
ARecursive depth calculation
BIterative level order traversal only
CSorting the nodes
DCounting leaf nodes
If a binary tree has only one node, what is its height?
A1
B2
C-1
D0
What is the time complexity to compute the height of a binary tree with n nodes?
AO(1)
BO(log n)
CO(n)
DO(n log n)
Explain how to find the height of a binary tree using recursion.
Think about how to combine heights of left and right children.
You got /5 concepts.
    Describe the meaning of the height of a binary tree and its edge cases.
    Consider what height means for no nodes and one node.
    You got /3 concepts.