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Which assumption(s) is/are implicit?

medium Q4 of 15
Reasoning Ability - Statement & Assumption
Statement: "The city should upgrade its drainage system before the monsoon arrives."
Assumptions:
1️⃣ The current drainage system may not handle heavy monsoon rains.
2️⃣ It is impossible to repair or upgrade drainage systems during monsoon season.
Which assumption(s) is/are implicit?
AOnly 1
BOnly 2
CBoth 1 and 2
DNeither 1 nor 2
Step-by-Step Solution
  1. Step 1: Identify the preventive concern

    The statement urges a system upgrade before monsoon, indicating anticipation of potential drainage problems.
  2. Step 2: Test assumptions

    Assumption 1 (current system may be inadequate) is implicit — otherwise no upgrade would be needed. Assumption 2 (repairs impossible during monsoon) is an extreme claim not implied; the statement stresses timeliness, not impossibility.
  3. Final Answer:

    Only 1 is implicit. → Option A
  4. Quick Check:

    If the system handled rains well, the suggestion would be pointless.
Quick Trick: Look for moderate risks, not extreme impossibilities.
Common Mistakes:
  • Assuming 'before monsoon' implies total impossibility during monsoon.
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