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Simple Position from One End

Introduction

Ranking questions often ask for a person’s position from one side of a line - such as from the left or right end. This pattern is fundamental because it forms the base for all advanced ranking and order questions.

Mastering this concept helps you quickly switch between left and right positions in seconds.

Pattern: Simple Position from One End

Pattern

The key idea: Total + 1 = Left position + Right position.

To find the position from the opposite end:
Right position = Total - Left position + 1

Step-by-Step Example

Question

In a row of 20 students, Rohan is 7th from the left end. What is his position from the right end?

Solution

  1. Step 1: Identify the total number of students

    Total = 20
  2. Step 2: Note the given position from one end

    Rohan’s position from the left = 7th
  3. Step 3: Apply the formula

    Right position = 20 - 7 + 1 = 14
  4. Final Answer:

    14th from the right
  5. Quick Check:

    Left (7) + Right (14) = 21 → which is Total (20) + 1 ✅

Quick Variations

1. Given position from right, find position from left.

2. Given total and one side rank, find the opposite side rank.

3. Sometimes the total is unknown - use the same formula to find total.

Trick to Always Use

  • Step 1 → Add both side positions; subtract 1 to get total.
  • Step 2 → Subtract known position from total and add 1 to get opposite position.

Summary

Summary

  • The sum of left and right positions is always total + 1.
  • To find the opposite side, use: Right = Total - Left + 1.
  • Same applies for Left = Total - Right + 1.
  • Always cross-check using the total + 1 rule.

Example to remember:
In a row of 25 students, 10th from left = 16th from right ✅ (since 10 + 16 = 26 = 25 + 1)

Practice

(1/5)
1. In a row of 30 students, Kavya is 8th from the left. What is her position from the right?
easy
A. 23
B. 22
C. 24
D. 21

Solution

  1. Step 1: Identify total and given position

    Total = 30, Kavya's position from left = 8.
  2. Step 2: Apply formula

    Right position = Total - Left + 1 = 30 - 8 + 1 = 23.
  3. Final Answer:

    23rd from the right → Option A
  4. Quick Check:

    Left (8) + Right (23) = 31 = Total (30) + 1 ✅
Hint: Right position = Total - Left + 1
Common Mistakes: Forgetting to add +1 after subtraction.
2. Amit is 15th from the right in a line of 40 people. What is his position from the left?
easy
A. 25
B. 26
C. 27
D. 24

Solution

  1. Step 1: Identify total and given position

    Total = 40, Amit's position from right = 15.
  2. Step 2: Apply formula

    Left position = Total - Right + 1 = 40 - 15 + 1 = 26.
  3. Final Answer:

    26th from the left → Option B
  4. Quick Check:

    Left (26) + Right (15) = 41 = Total (40) + 1 ✅
Hint: Left position = Total - Right + 1
Common Mistakes: Subtracting without adding 1 leads to one-rank error.
3. In a queue of 25 persons, Meena is standing 9th from the left. Find her position from the right.
easy
A. 15
B. 16
C. 18
D. 17

Solution

  1. Step 1: Identify total and given position

    Total = 25, Meena's position from left = 9.
  2. Step 2: Apply formula

    Right position = 25 - 9 + 1 = 17.
  3. Final Answer:

    17th from the right → Option D
  4. Quick Check:

    Left (9) + Right (17) = 26 = Total (25) + 1 ✅
Hint: Right = Total - Left + 1.
Common Mistakes: Not adding +1 while converting.
4. In a line of 50 candidates, Sneha is 18th from the right. What is her position from the left?
medium
A. 31
B. 32
C. 33
D. 34

Solution

  1. Step 1: Identify total and given position

    Total = 50, Sneha's position from right = 18.
  2. Step 2: Apply formula

    Left position = Total - Right + 1 = 50 - 18 + 1 = 33.
  3. Final Answer:

    33rd from the left → Option C
  4. Quick Check:

    Left (33) + Right (18) = 51 = Total (50) + 1 ✅
Hint: Convert using Total - given + 1.
Common Mistakes: Forgetting to add +1 after subtraction.
5. In a row of 60 students, Ravi is 25th from the left. Find his position from the right.
medium
A. 36
B. 35
C. 37
D. 34

Solution

  1. Step 1: Identify given details

    Total = 60, Ravi's position from left = 25.
  2. Step 2: Apply formula

    Right position = Total - Left + 1 = 60 - 25 + 1 = 36.
  3. Final Answer:

    36th from the right → Option A
  4. Quick Check:

    Left (25) + Right (36) = 61 = Total (60) + 1 ✅
Hint: Use Right = Total - Left + 1.
Common Mistakes: Missing the +1 at the end of the formula.

Mock Test

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