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Which of the following statements correctly distinguishes deflation from disinflation?

easy Q3 of 15
Economic Awareness - Sectors of Indian Economy
Which of the following statements correctly distinguishes deflation from disinflation?
ADeflation means prices fall; disinflation means inflation rate decreases but prices rise
BDeflation means inflation rate decreases but prices rise; disinflation means prices fall
CBoth deflation and disinflation mean prices fall but at different rates
DDeflation means prices rise slowly; disinflation means prices rise rapidly
Step-by-Step Solution
  1. Step 1: Understand definitions

    Deflation is a fall in prices; disinflation is a slowdown in inflation rate but prices still rise.
  2. Step 2: Analyze options

    Only the option correctly distinguishing deflation as price fall and disinflation as slower inflation rate is correct.
  3. Final Answer:

    Deflation means prices fall; disinflation means inflation rate decreases but prices rise → Option A
  4. Quick Check:

    Deflation = price fall; Disinflation = slower inflation rate ✅
Quick Trick: Deflation = prices down; Disinflation = inflation rate down.
Common Mistakes:
  • Confusing the two terms or reversing their meanings.
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