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Which of the following is a typical cause of stagflation?

medium Q7 of 15
Economic Awareness - Sectors of Indian Economy
Which of the following is a typical cause of stagflation?
ASimultaneous occurrence of cost-push inflation and stagnant economic growth
BExcessive aggregate demand causing high growth and inflation
CRapid technological progress reducing production costs
DGovernment subsidies lowering prices
Step-by-Step Solution
  1. Step 1: Understand stagflation

    Stagflation is a situation with high inflation, stagnant growth, and high unemployment.
  2. Step 2: Analyze options

    Cost-push inflation combined with stagnant growth causes stagflation. Excess demand causes growth, not stagnation. Technological progress lowers costs, and subsidies reduce prices.
  3. Final Answer:

    Simultaneous occurrence of cost-push inflation and stagnant economic growth → Option A
  4. Quick Check:

    Stagflation = cost-push inflation + stagnant growth ✅
Quick Trick: Stagflation = inflation with no growth.
Common Mistakes:
  • Confusing stagflation with demand-pull inflation scenarios.
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