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Which of the following best describes demand-pull inflation?

easy Q11 of 15
Economic Awareness - Sectors of Indian Economy
Which of the following best describes demand-pull inflation?
AInflation caused by government-imposed price controls
BInflation caused by rising wages and raw material costs
CInflation caused by a decrease in money supply
DInflation caused by an increase in aggregate demand exceeding aggregate supply
Step-by-Step Solution
  1. Step 1: Identify the concept

    The question tests understanding of demand-pull inflation, a fundamental cause of inflation.
  2. Step 2: Apply the concept

    Demand-pull inflation occurs when aggregate demand exceeds aggregate supply, causing prices to rise. Rising wages and raw material costs relate to cost-push inflation. Decrease in money supply reduces inflation, and price controls do not cause inflation.
  3. Final Answer:

    Inflation caused by an increase in aggregate demand exceeding aggregate supply → Option D
  4. Quick Check:

    Demand-pull inflation = excess aggregate demand ✅
Quick Trick: Demand-pull = too much money chasing too few goods.
Common Mistakes:
  • Confusing demand-pull with cost-push inflation causes.
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