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Which of the following statements about the impact of capital account convertibility is TRUE?

hard Q9 of 15
Economic Awareness - Sectors of Indian Economy
Which of the following statements about the impact of capital account convertibility is TRUE?
AIt guarantees stable foreign exchange rates
BIt eliminates the need for RBI intervention in forex markets
CIt restricts foreign direct investment in India
DIt allows unrestricted capital flows, increasing risk of sudden outflows
Step-by-Step Solution
  1. Step 1: Understand capital account convertibility impact

    Full capital account convertibility allows free capital flows but increases risk of sudden capital flight and volatility.
  2. Step 2: Identify true impact

    Unrestricted capital flows increase risk of sudden outflows.
  3. Step 3: Other statements false

    No guarantee of stable rates; RBI may intervene; does not restrict FDI.
  4. Final Answer:

    It allows unrestricted capital flows, increasing risk of sudden outflows → Option D
  5. Quick Check:

    Capital convertibility = risk of outflows ✅
Quick Trick: Capital account freedom increases volatility risk.
Common Mistakes:
MISTAKES
  • Assuming capital account convertibility stabilizes forex rates or restricts FDI.
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