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How does exchange rate depreciation affect inflation in an open economy like India?

easy Q3 of 15
Economic Awareness - Sectors of Indian Economy
How does exchange rate depreciation affect inflation in an open economy like India?
AIt reduces inflation by lowering import prices
BIt increases inflation by raising import prices
CIt has no effect on inflation
DIt stabilizes inflation by balancing exports and imports
Step-by-Step Solution
  1. Step 1: Understand depreciation and inflation link

    Depreciation raises the cost of imports priced in foreign currency.
  2. Step 2: Effect on inflation

    Higher import prices increase overall price levels, contributing to inflation.
  3. Final Answer:

    It increases inflation by raising import prices → Option B
  4. Quick Check:

    Depreciation = inflation increases via import prices ✅
Quick Trick: Depreciation raises inflation through costlier imports.
Common Mistakes:
MISTAKES
  • Assuming depreciation lowers inflation by boosting exports.
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