How to Draw Spline in AutoCAD: Step-by-Step Guide
To draw a spline in AutoCAD, use the
SPLINE command, then click points to define the curve's shape. Press Enter to finish the spline. This creates a smooth, flexible curve passing through or near the points you select.Syntax
The basic syntax to draw a spline in AutoCAD is:
SPLINE- Starts the spline drawing command.- Specify points - Click or enter coordinates to define the curve shape.
Enter- Ends the spline command and creates the curve.
You can also specify options like fit points or control vertices during the command.
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Command: SPLINE Specify start point or [Fit points/Control vertices]: (click or type point) Specify next point: (click or type point) ... Press Enter to finish
Output
A smooth spline curve appears passing through or near the specified points.
Example
This example shows how to draw a spline passing through three points in AutoCAD:
- Type
SPLINEand press Enter. - Click the first point (e.g., 0,0).
- Click the second point (e.g., 5,5).
- Click the third point (e.g., 10,0).
- Press Enter to finish the spline.
The spline will smoothly curve through these points.
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Command: SPLINE Specify start point or [Fit points/Control vertices]: 0,0 Specify next point: 5,5 Specify next point: 10,0 Press Enter to finish
Output
A smooth curved spline passing through points (0,0), (5,5), and (10,0) is drawn.
Common Pitfalls
Common mistakes when drawing splines in AutoCAD include:
- Not pressing
Enterto finish the spline, leaving the command active. - Clicking points too close together, causing unexpected curve shapes.
- Confusing fit points with control vertices, which affect how the curve passes through points.
- Trying to draw splines on locked layers or with incompatible settings.
Always ensure you finish the command and choose the right points for your desired curve.
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Wrong way: Command: SPLINE Specify start point or [Fit points/Control vertices]: 0,0 Specify next point: 0,0.1 Specify next point: 0,0.2 Press Enter Right way: Command: SPLINE Specify start point or [Fit points/Control vertices]: 0,0 Specify next point: 5,5 Specify next point: 10,0 Press Enter
Output
Wrong way creates a nearly straight or jagged line; right way creates a smooth curve.
Quick Reference
| Step | Action | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Type SPLINE | Starts the spline drawing command |
| 2 | Specify points | Click or enter points to shape the curve |
| 3 | Press Enter | Ends the command and creates the spline |
| Tip | Use Fit points | Spline passes exactly through these points |
| Tip | Use Control vertices | Spline shape controlled but may not pass through points |
Key Takeaways
Use the SPLINE command and click points to draw smooth curves in AutoCAD.
Press Enter to finish the spline and see the curve created.
Choose fit points to make the spline pass through points exactly.
Avoid placing points too close to prevent unexpected curve shapes.
Always check layer and command status before drawing splines.