Complete the code to set all pins of GPIO port A as output.
GPIOA->MODER = [1];Each pin requires 2 bits in MODER. Setting all pins as output means setting each 2-bit pair to '01', which corresponds to 0x55555555.
Complete the code to write a high level to all pins of GPIO port B.
GPIOB->ODR = [1];Writing 0xFFFFFFFF sets all output pins to high (logic 1).
Fix the error in the code to toggle all pins of GPIO port C.
GPIOC->ODR = GPIOC->ODR [1] 0xFFFFFFFF;
The XOR operator '^' toggles bits. XOR with 0xFFFFFFFF flips all bits in ODR.
Fill both blanks to configure GPIO port D pins as input with pull-up resistors enabled.
GPIOD->MODER = [1]; GPIOD->PUPDR = [2];
Setting MODER to 0x00000000 configures all pins as input (00). Setting PUPDR to 0x55555555 enables pull-up resistors (01 for each pin).
Fill all three blanks to create a dictionary comprehension that maps each GPIO pin number to its output state if the pin number is greater than 4.
pin_states = [1]: GPIOE->ODR & (1 << [2]) != 0 for [3] in range(8) if [3] > 4
The comprehension maps each pin number (pin) to its output state by checking the bit in ODR shifted by pin. The variable iterates as 'pin' in range(8) and filters pins greater than 4.