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You need to optimize a function call in ARM that takes eight parameters. How should you arrange parameter passing to maximize speed and follow ARM conventions?

hard📝 Application Q15 of 15
ARM Architecture - Subroutines and Stack
You need to optimize a function call in ARM that takes eight parameters. How should you arrange parameter passing to maximize speed and follow ARM conventions?
APass first four parameters in r0-r3 registers; place remaining four on the stack
BPass all eight parameters on the stack to keep registers free
CPass first six parameters in r0-r5 registers; last two on stack
DPass first two parameters in r0-r1; remaining six on stack
Step-by-Step Solution
Solution:
  1. Step 1: Understand ARM calling convention for parameters

    ARM passes up to four parameters in registers r0 to r3 for speed.
  2. Step 2: Arrange remaining parameters

    Parameters beyond the fourth must be passed on the stack as per convention.
  3. Step 3: Apply to eight parameters

    First four go in r0-r3; last four go on the stack to maximize speed and follow rules.
  4. Final Answer:

    Pass first four parameters in r0-r3 registers; place remaining four on the stack -> Option A
  5. Quick Check:

    4 in registers + rest on stack = fastest [OK]
Quick Trick: Use r0-r3 for first 4 params; stack for others [OK]
Common Mistakes:
  • Trying to pass more than 4 params in registers
  • Passing all params on stack unnecessarily
  • Ignoring ARM calling convention rules

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