Test class consuming page objects in Selenium Java - Cheat Sheet & Quick Revision

Recall & Review

beginner

What is the main purpose of a test class consuming page objects in Selenium?

The test class uses page objects to interact with web page elements in a clean and organized way, separating test logic from page details.

beginner

Why should locators be kept inside page objects rather than test classes?

Keeping locators inside page objects helps maintain code by isolating element details, so if the page changes, only the page object needs updating, not all tests.

beginner

How does a test class typically use a page object?

The test class creates an instance of the page object and calls its methods to perform actions or checks on the web page.

beginner

What is a benefit of using page objects in automated tests?

Page objects improve test readability and reduce code duplication by encapsulating page details and providing simple methods for tests.

intermediate

In Selenium with Java, what annotation is commonly used to initialize page objects?

The @FindBy annotation is used to locate elements, and PageFactory.initElements() initializes the page object fields.

What does a test class do with a page object?

A Calls methods on the page object to interact with the page

B Defines locators inside the test class

C Directly manipulates browser without page objects

D Writes HTML code for the page

Test classes use page objects by calling their methods to perform actions or checks on the web page.

Where should element locators be stored for best practice?

A Hardcoded in test methods

B Inside the test class

C In a separate XML file

D Inside the page object

Locators belong inside page objects to keep tests clean and maintainable.

Which Selenium feature helps initialize page objects in Java?

A WebDriverWait

B Actions class

C PageFactory.initElements()

D JavascriptExecutor

PageFactory.initElements() initializes the elements annotated with @FindBy in page objects.

What is a key advantage of using page objects?

A Better separation of test logic and page details

B Faster browser loading

C No need for assertions

D Tests run without WebDriver

Page objects separate test logic from page details, making tests easier to read and maintain.

In a test class, how do you typically start using a page object?

A By calling WebDriver directly

B By creating an instance of the page object class

C By writing locators in the test method

D By importing HTML files

Test classes create instances of page objects to use their methods for interacting with the page.

Explain how a test class uses a page object to perform a login test.

Think about how the test class talks to the page object methods instead of directly using locators.

Describe the benefits of using page objects in Selenium tests.

Consider how page objects help when the web page changes or when writing many tests.