Using Picker and Date Picker components in React Native generally has a low impact on frame rate and memory when used properly. These components are native wrappers, so they render smoothly at 60fps on most devices. However, excessive re-renders or complex state updates tied to picker changes can cause frame drops. Date pickers may trigger native modal dialogs, which are optimized but can briefly pause UI interaction.
Battery usage is minimal unless pickers are used in continuous loops or with heavy animations.