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PythonComparisonBeginner · 3 min read

How to Run Python in VS Code: Quick Comparison and Guide

To run Python in VS Code, install the Python extension and either use the integrated terminal with python filename.py or click the Run button in the editor. Both methods let you execute your code easily inside VS Code.
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Quick Comparison

Here is a quick comparison of two common ways to run Python code in VS Code.

FeatureRun via TerminalRun via Run Button
SetupInstall Python and open terminal in VS CodeInstall Python extension in VS Code
How to RunType python filename.py in terminalClick the green Run button above the editor
Output LocationTerminal panel inside VS CodeTerminal panel inside VS Code
Debugging SupportManual setup neededBuilt-in debugging with breakpoints
Ease of UseRequires typing commandsOne-click run, beginner friendly
FlexibilityCan run any command-line Python scriptBest for simple script runs
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Key Differences

Running Python via the integrated terminal in VS Code means you manually type commands like python filename.py. This method is flexible and works exactly like running Python in any terminal outside VS Code. You see the output in the terminal panel and can run any Python script or command-line tool.

Using the Run button requires installing the official Python extension. This button appears above your code editor and lets you run the current script with one click. It also integrates with VS Code's debugger, so you can set breakpoints and step through your code easily. This method is simpler for beginners and speeds up testing small scripts.

In summary, the terminal method offers more control and familiarity for command-line users, while the Run button method offers convenience and debugging features for quick development inside VS Code.

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Code Comparison

Here is how you run a simple Python script that prints "Hello, VS Code!" using the terminal method.

python
print("Hello, VS Code!")
Output
Hello, VS Code!
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Run Button Equivalent

With the Python extension installed, open the same script and click the green Run button above the editor to execute it. The output appears in the terminal panel.

python
print("Hello, VS Code!")
Output
Hello, VS Code!
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When to Use Which

Choose the terminal method if you prefer typing commands, want full control, or run complex scripts with arguments. Choose the Run button method if you want quick, one-click execution and easy debugging inside VS Code, especially when learning or working on small projects.

Key Takeaways

Install the Python extension in VS Code for the best experience.
Use the integrated terminal with python filename.py for flexible control.
Use the Run button for quick execution and built-in debugging.
Both methods show output inside VS Code's terminal panel.
Choose based on your comfort with command line and debugging needs.