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When designing a win condition checker for a large N x N board supporting multiple players, which strategy best ensures efficient and scalable win detection?

hard📝 Trade-off Q8 of 15
LLD - Design — Tic-Tac-Toe Game
When designing a win condition checker for a large N x N board supporting multiple players, which strategy best ensures efficient and scalable win detection?
AScan the entire board after each move to check all possible win conditions
BMaintain incremental counters for each player's rows, columns, and diagonals updated after every move
COnly check the first row and column for a win after each move
DUse a recursive search to explore all possible winning paths after each move
Step-by-Step Solution
Solution:
  1. Step 1: Analyze scalability requirements

    For large boards and multiple players, scanning the entire board (B) or recursive searches (D) are inefficient.
  2. Step 2: Identify efficient approach

    Incremental counters (A) allow constant-time updates and quick win checks after each move, making it scalable.
  3. Step 3: Eliminate incorrect options

    Checking only first row/column (C) misses many win scenarios.
  4. Final Answer:

    Maintain incremental counters for each player's rows, columns, and diagonals updated after every move -> Option B
  5. Quick Check:

    Incremental counters optimize win checking [OK]
Quick Trick: Update counters per move for fast win detection [OK]
Common Mistakes:
MISTAKES
  • Scanning entire board after every move
  • Ignoring diagonal win conditions
  • Using exhaustive recursive searches unnecessarily

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