Agile methodology basics in Intro to Computing - Cheat Sheet & Quick Revision

Recall & Review

beginner

What is Agile methodology?

Agile methodology is a way to manage projects by breaking work into small parts called iterations or sprints. It focuses on teamwork, flexibility, and delivering small pieces of working software often.

beginner

What is a sprint in Agile?

A sprint is a short, fixed time period (usually 1-4 weeks) during which a team works to complete a set of tasks or features. It helps teams deliver work regularly and get feedback quickly.

intermediate

Name three key values of the Agile Manifesto.

1. Individuals and interactions over processes and tools<br>2. Working software over comprehensive documentation<br>3. Customer collaboration over contract negotiation

intermediate

What is the role of a Scrum Master?

A Scrum Master helps the team follow Agile practices, removes obstacles, and facilitates meetings. They support the team to work smoothly and improve continuously.

beginner

Why is customer feedback important in Agile?

Customer feedback helps the team understand if the product meets needs and allows quick changes. It ensures the final product is useful and valuable.

What is the main goal of Agile methodology?

A Deliver working software frequently

B Create detailed documentation before coding

C Complete the entire project before showing results

D Avoid changes during the project

Agile focuses on delivering working software frequently to get feedback and improve.

How long is a typical Agile sprint?

A 6 months

B 1 year

C 1 day

D 1-4 weeks

Sprints usually last between 1 to 4 weeks to allow quick delivery and feedback.

Which role helps remove obstacles in an Agile team?

A Scrum Master

B Product Owner

C Developer

D Customer

The Scrum Master supports the team by removing obstacles and facilitating Agile practices.

Which is NOT a key value of the Agile Manifesto?

A Customer collaboration over contract negotiation

B Working software over comprehensive documentation

C Processes and tools over individuals and interactions

D Responding to change over following a plan

Agile values individuals and interactions over processes and tools, not the other way around.

Why does Agile encourage frequent customer feedback?

A To delay the project

B To ensure the product meets customer needs

C To increase documentation

D To avoid changes

Frequent feedback helps the team adjust and deliver a product that customers want.

Explain the main principles of Agile methodology and how they help teams deliver better software.

Think about how breaking work into small parts and talking often helps.

Describe the roles of Scrum Master and Product Owner in an Agile team.

One helps the team work well, the other decides what to build.