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Prompt Engineering / GenAIml~12 mins

Parent-child document retrieval in Prompt Engineering / GenAI - Model Pipeline Trace

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Model Pipeline - Parent-child document retrieval

This pipeline helps find related documents where some are parents and others are children. It learns to match children to their parents using text features and relationships.

Data Flow - 5 Stages
1Raw documents input
1000 documents (mixed parents and children)Load documents with parent-child links1000 documents with metadata
Document 1: Parent, Document 2: Child of Document 1
2Text preprocessing
1000 documents with raw textClean text, remove stopwords, tokenize1000 documents with token lists
Original: 'The quick brown fox' → Tokens: ['quick', 'brown', 'fox']
3Feature extraction
1000 documents with tokensConvert tokens to embeddings (vectors)1000 documents x 300-dim vectors
Document vector: [0.12, -0.05, ..., 0.33]
4Parent-child pair creation
1000 documents with embeddingsPair child documents with their parents800 pairs (child vector + parent vector)
Pair: Child vector + Parent vector
5Model training
800 pairs of vectorsTrain neural network to score parent-child matchTrained model
Model learns to output high score for true pairs
Training Trace - Epoch by Epoch
Loss
1.0 | *       
0.8 |  *      
0.6 |   *     
0.4 |    *    
0.2 |     *   
0.0 +---------
      1 2 3 4 5
      Epochs
EpochLoss ↓Accuracy ↑Observation
10.850.6Model starts learning basic patterns
20.650.72Loss decreases, accuracy improves
30.50.8Model captures parent-child relations better
40.40.85Training converging, good match scores
50.350.88Final epoch, stable performance
Prediction Trace - 5 Layers
Layer 1: Input child document embedding
Layer 2: Input parent document embedding
Layer 3: Concatenate embeddings
Layer 4: Neural network layers
Layer 5: Output layer with sigmoid
Model Quiz - 3 Questions
Test your understanding
What happens to the data shape after feature extraction?
ADocuments are converted to raw text
BDocuments are split into sentences
CDocuments become vectors with fixed length
DDocuments are paired with unrelated documents
Key Insight
This visualization shows how a model learns to connect child documents to their parents by turning text into vectors and training on pairs. The decreasing loss and increasing accuracy tell us the model is improving its understanding of document relationships.