Intervals - Merge IntervalsGiven the following code snippet for merging intervals, what is the output for input intervals = [[1,3],[2,6],[8,10],[15,18]]?A[[1,6],[8,10],[15,18]]B[[1,3],[2,6],[8,10],[15,18]]C[[1,6],[2,6],[8,10],[15,18]]D[[1,3],[8,10],[15,18]]Check Answer
Step-by-Step SolutionSolution:Step 1: Sort intervals by start timeSorted intervals: [[1,3],[2,6],[8,10],[15,18]] (already sorted)Step 2: Merge overlapping intervalsIntervals [1,3] and [2,6] overlap, merged to [1,6]. Others remain separate.Final Answer:Option A -> Option AQuick Check:Output matches merged intervals [[1,6],[8,10],[15,18]] [OK]Quick Trick: Merge intervals by extending end if overlapping [OK]Common Mistakes:MISTAKESNot merging intervals correctlyReturning original intervals without mergeTrap Explanation:PITFALLCandidates may forget to update the merged interval's end or incorrectly slice the result.Interviewer Note:CONTEXTTests ability to mentally execute the in-place merge code on typical input.
Master "Merge Intervals" in Intervals3 interactive learning modes - each teaches the same concept differentlyTry ItSolutionTrace
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