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The following code attempts to solve the job scheduling problem optimally. Which line contains a subtle bug that can cause incorrect results?

medium🐞 Bug Identification Q7 of Q15
Dynamic Programming: Knapsack - Maximum Profit in Job Scheduling
The following code attempts to solve the job scheduling problem optimally. Which line contains a subtle bug that can cause incorrect results?
ALine 7: Using bisect_right with start_i - 1
BLine 1: Sorting jobs by start time instead of end time
CLine 9: Calculating take profit without checking idx validity
DLine 11: Using max(take, skip) instead of sum
Step-by-Step Solution
Solution:
  1. Step 1: Identify sorting key

    Jobs must be sorted by end time for DP and binary search to work correctly.
  2. Step 2: Impact of sorting by start time

    Sorting by start time breaks the assumption that dp[i-1] contains max profit for jobs ending before current job.
  3. Final Answer:

    Option B -> Option B
  4. Quick Check:

    Sorting by end time is critical for correctness [OK]
Quick Trick: Sort by end time, not start time [OK]
Common Mistakes:
MISTAKES
  • Sorting by start time
  • Incorrect binary search bounds
Trap Explanation:
PITFALL
  • Sorting by start time looks plausible but breaks DP dependencies.
Interviewer Note:
CONTEXT
  • Tests candidate's attention to subtle but critical sorting order.
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