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What does the function return for input [0] in the space-optimized Equal Partition solution?

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Dynamic Programming: Knapsack - Equal Partition (Partition Equal Subset Sum)
What does the function return for input [0] in the space-optimized Equal Partition solution?
AFalse
BNone
CIndexError
DTrue
Step-by-Step Solution
Solution:
  1. Step 1: Calculate total and target

    Total = 0, target = 0.
  2. Step 2: dp initialization and loop

    dp[0] = True initially. Since target=0, no iterations change dp.
  3. Final Answer:

    Option D -> Option D
  4. Quick Check:

    Empty subset sums to 0 -> True [OK]
Quick Trick: Sum zero means empty subset -> True [OK]
Common Mistakes:
MISTAKES
  • Assuming single zero element can't partition
  • Index errors on zero target
Trap Explanation:
PITFALL
  • Candidates may think zero input returns False due to no elements to partition.
Interviewer Note:
CONTEXT
  • Tests handling of edge cases with zero sum and single element
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