Introduction
In English grammar, certain words like each, every, everyone, someone, nobody are called indefinite pronouns. Although they may refer to multiple people or things in meaning, they always take a singular verb. Understanding this rule is essential for accurate sentence construction.
Pattern: Each / Every / Everyone / Someone / Nobody
Pattern
Words like each, every, everyone, someone, and nobody are always singular, so they must take singular verbs.
Example: “Everyone loves a good story.” (not “Everyone love”)
Example: “Each student is responsible for homework.” (not “Each student are”)
Step-by-Step Example
Question
Choose the correct verb to complete the sentence:
Each of the players _______ ready for the match.
(A) are (B) were (C) is (D) have been
Solution
-
Step 1: Identify the subject.
The sentence begins with Each, which is an indefinite pronoun. -
Step 2: Apply the rule.
Words like Each always take a singular verb. -
Step 3: Substitute and check.
“Each of the players is ready for the match.” - grammatically correct. -
Final Answer:
is → Option C -
Quick Check:
Replace “Each” with “All”: “All of the players are ready.” → plural form changes ✅
Quick Variations
1. Each and Every → always singular.
2. Everyone and Someone → treated as singular.
3. Nobody or No one → singular (use “is” not “are”).
4. Always use singular possessive pronouns with them: “Everyone has his/her own role.”
Trick to Always Use
- Step 1: Look for indefinite pronouns (each, every, someone, etc.).
- Step 2: Always pair them with singular verbs (is, was, has, loves, does).
- Step 3: Use singular pronouns (his/her) instead of plural ones.
Summary
Summary
In the Each / Every / Everyone / Someone / Nobody pattern:
- All these words are singular in grammatical form.
- They always take singular verbs: is, was, has, does.
- They may refer to more than one, but grammatically they act as one.
- Check for correct pronouns - use his/her instead of their.
