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Which assumption(s) is/are implicit?

easy Q12 of 15
Reasoning Ability - Statement & Assumption
Statement: "The government will provide grants to renewable energy startups to boost clean energy production."
Assumptions:
1️⃣ Consumers already prefer renewable energy to fossil fuels.
2️⃣ Grants will help startups scale and increase clean energy output.
Which assumption(s) is/are implicit?
AOnly 1
BOnly 2
CBoth 1 and 2
DNeither 1 nor 2
Step-by-Step Solution
  1. Step 1: Understand the policy aim

    The policy targets supply-side growth in clean energy by funding startups.
  2. Step 2: Test assumptions

    Assumption 1 — that consumer preference already favors renewables — is not necessary for a supply-side push (demand can be created later). Assumption 2 — that grants will enable startups to scale and thus increase output — is the direct premise behind offering grants.
  3. Final Answer:

    Only 2 is implicit. → Option B
  4. Quick Check:

    The action presumes grants will be effective; it does not assume existing strong consumer demand ✅
Quick Trick: Supply-side incentives usually assume the remedy (funding) will work rather than pre-existing demand.
Common Mistakes:
  • Confusing a policy’s intended effect with assumptions about current market preferences.
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