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What day of the week was 1st January 2100?

medium Q8 of 15
Reasoning Ability - Calendar Problems
What day of the week was 1st January 2100?
AFriday
BSaturday
CSunday
DMonday
Step-by-Step Solution
  1. Step 1: Jan treated as month 13 of previous year

    For Zeller’s Rule use q = 1, m = 13, year = 2099.
  2. Step 2: Compute K and J

    K = 2099 % 100 = 99, J = floor(2099 / 100) = 20.
  3. Step 3: Evaluate components

    floor(13*(13+1)/5) = 36;
    floor(K/4)=24;
    floor(J/4)=5;
    5*J = 100.
    Total: h = (1 + 36 + 99 + 24 + 5 + 100) = 265265 mod 7 = 6.
  4. Step 4: Map result to weekday

    Zeller mapping: 0 = Saturday, 1 = Sunday, 2 = Monday, 3 = Tuesday, 4 = Wednesday, 5 = Thursday, 6 = Friday. So h = 6Friday.
  5. Final Answer:

    Friday → Option A
  6. Quick Check:

    Alternate check from 1-Jan-2000 (Saturday) + odd days for 100 years (125 ≡ 6) → Saturday + 6 = Friday ✅
Quick Trick: Century years not divisible by 400 are ordinary; use Zeller with Jan as month 13 of previous year.
Common Mistakes:
MISTAKES
  • Treating 2100 as a leap year or mis-mapping Zeller's h value.
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