General Science - Physics (Basics)
Which phenomenon explains why we see a rainbow when sunlight passes through raindrops?
Which phenomenon explains why we see a rainbow when sunlight passes through raindrops?
easy Q2 of 15
Step-by-Step Solution
Step 1: Identify the phenomenon
Rainbow formation involves bending and splitting of sunlight into colors when passing through water droplets.Step 2: Apply concepts of optics
Refraction bends light entering and exiting raindrops; dispersion splits white light into its component colors. Reflection inside droplets also contributes but dispersion is key. Diffraction and polarization are unrelated here.Final Answer:
Refraction and Dispersion → Option DQuick Check:
Rainbow formation = Refraction and Dispersion ✅
Quick Trick: Rainbow = refraction + dispersion of light.
Common Mistakes:
MISTAKES- Confusing diffraction or reflection as cause of rainbow.
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