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RRB Group D 2024: Which of the following statements is true about work done by a force?

medium Q6 of 15
General Science - Physics (Basics)
RRB Group D 2024: Which of the following statements is true about work done by a force?
AWork done is maximum when force is perpendicular to displacement
BWork done is negative when force acts opposite to displacement
CWork done is zero when force and displacement are in the same direction
DWork done is always positive
Step-by-Step Solution
  1. Step 1: Understand work done sign

    Work done depends on the angle between force and displacement; it can be positive, zero, or negative.
  2. Step 2: Analyze options

    Work done is negative when force acts opposite to displacement (cos 180° = -1). It is zero when force is perpendicular, and maximum when force and displacement are in the same direction.
  3. Final Answer:

    Work done is negative when force acts opposite to displacement → Option B
  4. Quick Check:

    Work done negative = Force opposite displacement ✅
Quick Trick: Negative work when force opposes displacement.
Common Mistakes:
MISTAKES
  • Assuming work done is always positive or zero when force is perpendicular.
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