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Why does a hot air balloon rise up in the air?

medium Q15 of 15
General Science - Physics (Basics)
Why does a hot air balloon rise up in the air?
ABecause hot air is denser than cold air
BBecause of conduction of heat from the ground
CBecause hot air expands and becomes lighter than cold air
DBecause of reflection of sunlight
Step-by-Step Solution
  1. Step 1: Understand buoyancy and air density

    Hot air expands when heated, decreasing its density compared to cold air.
  2. Step 2: Apply to hot air balloon

    The lighter hot air inside the balloon causes it to rise due to buoyant force.
  3. Final Answer:

    Because hot air expands and becomes lighter than cold air → Option C
  4. Quick Check:

    Hot air balloon rises = Hot air lighter than cold air ✅
Quick Trick: Hot air rises because it is less dense.
Common Mistakes:
MISTAKES
  • Incorrectly thinking hot air is denser or reflection causes rise.
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