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Which fuel among the following has the highest energy content per unit mass?

medium Q15 of 15
General Science - Physics (Basics)
Which fuel among the following has the highest energy content per unit mass?
ACoal
BWood
CBiogas
DPetrol
Step-by-Step Solution
  1. Step 1: Understand energy content of fuels

    Energy content varies; liquid fuels generally have higher energy density than solids or gases.
  2. Step 2: Compare typical energy values

    Petrol has higher calorific value (~44 MJ/kg) compared to coal (~24 MJ/kg), wood (~16 MJ/kg), and biogas (~21 MJ/m³ but gaseous).
  3. Final Answer:

    Petrol → Option D
  4. Quick Check:

    Highest energy per mass = Petrol ✅
Quick Trick: Petrol has higher calorific value than coal or wood.
Common Mistakes:
  • Assuming coal has more energy than petrol due to solid state.
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