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Which of the following gases has the highest global warming potential (GWP) over a 100-year period?

medium Q4 of 15
General Science - Physics (Basics)
Which of the following gases has the highest global warming potential (GWP) over a 100-year period?
ASulfur hexafluoride (SF₆)
BMethane (CH₄)
CNitrous oxide (N₂O)
DCarbon dioxide (CO₂)
Step-by-Step Solution
  1. Step 1: Understand Global Warming Potential (GWP)

    GWP measures how much heat a greenhouse gas traps compared to CO₂ over 100 years.
  2. Step 2: Compare GWP values

    Sulfur hexafluoride (SF₆) has an extremely high GWP (~23,500), much higher than methane (~28), nitrous oxide (~265), and carbon dioxide (1).
  3. Final Answer:

    Sulfur hexafluoride (SF₆) → Option A
  4. Quick Check:

    Highest GWP gas = Sulfur hexafluoride ✅
Quick Trick: Remember SF₆ has the highest GWP among greenhouse gases.
Common Mistakes:
  • Assuming methane or nitrous oxide have higher GWP than SF₆.
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