Which of the following pairs of elements are isotopes of each other?
hard Q9 of 15
General Science - Physics (Basics)
Which of the following pairs of elements are isotopes of each other?
AHydrogen-1 and Helium-1
BChlorine-35 and Argon-35
COxygen-16 and Sulfur-16
DCarbon-12 and Carbon-14
Step-by-Step Solution
Step 1: Understand isotopes
Isotopes are atoms of the same element with the same atomic number but different mass numbers.
Step 2: Analyze pairs
Carbon-12 and Carbon-14 have atomic number 6 but different mass numbers, so they are isotopes. Chlorine and Argon are different elements. Oxygen and Sulfur are different elements. Hydrogen and Helium are different elements.
Final Answer:
Carbon-12 and Carbon-14 → Option D
Quick Check:
Isotopes = Same element, different mass number ✅
Quick Trick:Isotopes differ in neutrons but have same atomic number.
Common Mistakes:
Confusing isotopes with isobars or different elements with same mass number.
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