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The atomic number of an element is defined as the number of:

easy Q12 of 15
General Science - Physics (Basics)
The atomic number of an element is defined as the number of:
ANeutrons in the nucleus
BElectrons in the outermost shell
CProtons in the nucleus
DProtons and neutrons combined
Step-by-Step Solution
  1. Step 1: Understand the definition

    Atomic number is a fundamental property that defines an element uniquely.
  2. Step 2: Recall the fact

    Atomic number equals the number of protons in the nucleus. Neutrons and electrons do not define atomic number.
  3. Final Answer:

    Protons in the nucleus → Option C
  4. Quick Check:

    Atomic number = Number of protons ✅
Quick Trick: Atomic number = protons, mass number = protons + neutrons.
Common Mistakes:
  • Mistaking atomic number for number of neutrons or electrons.
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