[Solved] Which of the following statements about metals and non-metals is CORRECT? — Ans: Metals lose electrons to form cations; non-metals gain electrons to form anions | General Science

General Science - Physics (Basics)

Which of the following statements about metals and non-metals is CORRECT?

AMetals lose electrons to form cations; non-metals gain electrons to form anions

BMetals are poor conductors of electricity; non-metals are good conductors

CMetals form acidic oxides; non-metals form basic oxides

DMetals are brittle; non-metals are malleable and ductile

Step-by-Step Solution

Step 1: Recall chemical properties of metals and non-metals
Metals typically lose electrons to form positive ions (cations), while non-metals gain electrons to form negative ions (anions).
Step 2: Analyze each statement
Metals form basic oxides, not acidic; metals are good conductors, non-metals poor; metals are malleable, non-metals brittle.
Final Answer:
Metals lose electrons to form cations; non-metals gain electrons to form anions → Option A
Quick Check:
Electron transfer in metals and non-metals = Metals lose, non-metals gain ✅

Quick Trick: Remember metals form cations, non-metals form anions.

Common Mistakes:

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