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Which of the following statements about the leverage ratio under Basel III is correct?

medium Q8 of 15
Financial Awareness - Risk, Stability & Emerging Finance
Which of the following statements about the leverage ratio under Basel III is correct?
AIt is a risk-weighted capital ratio
BIt is a non-risk based measure to limit excessive leverage
CIt replaces the Capital Adequacy Ratio
DIt applies only to operational risk
Step-by-Step Solution
  1. Step 1: Understand leverage ratio nature

    The leverage ratio under Basel III is designed as a backstop to risk-weighted capital ratios.
  2. Step 2: Analyze its characteristics

    It is a non-risk based measure calculated as Tier 1 capital divided by total exposure, limiting excessive borrowing.
  3. Step 3: Eliminate incorrect options

    It does not replace CAR, nor is it risk-weighted or specific to operational risk.
  4. Final Answer:

    It is a non-risk based measure to limit excessive leverage → Option B
  5. Quick Check:

    Leverage ratio = Non-risk based limit on leverage ✅
Quick Trick: Leverage ratio limits total exposure, not risk-weighted assets.
Common Mistakes:
  • Confusing leverage ratio with CAR or operational risk measures.
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