Theme from scratch setup in Wordpress - Cheat Sheet & Quick Revision

Recall & Review

beginner

What is the first step in creating a WordPress theme from scratch?

Create a new folder in the wp-content/themes directory with your theme's name.

beginner

What is the purpose of the style.css file in a WordPress theme?

It defines the theme's styles and contains the theme header comment that tells WordPress about the theme's name, author, and version.

beginner

Which file is required to make a WordPress theme functional and display content?

The index.php file is required as the main template file to display content.

beginner

How do you tell WordPress about your theme's details like name and author?

By adding a comment block at the top of style.css with details like Theme Name, Author, Description, and Version.

intermediate

Why is it important to use semantic HTML and accessibility features in your WordPress theme?

It helps all users, including those with disabilities, to navigate and understand your site better, improving usability and SEO.

What folder should your new WordPress theme be placed in?

A wp-content/themes

B wp-content/plugins

C wp-includes

D wp-admin

Themes go inside the wp-content/themes folder.

Which file must contain the theme header comment with the theme name?

A index.php

B functions.php

C header.php

D style.css

The style.css file contains the theme header comment.

What is the main template file that WordPress uses to display content if no other templates exist?

A single.php

B index.php

C page.php

D archive.php

index.php is the fallback template file.

Which of these is NOT a required file to start a basic WordPress theme?

A style.css

B index.php

C functions.php

D none of the above

functions.php is optional but useful; only style.css and index.php are required.

Why should you use semantic HTML tags in your theme?

A To improve accessibility and SEO

B To make the site load faster

C To reduce CSS file size

D To avoid using JavaScript

Semantic HTML helps screen readers and search engines understand your content better.

Describe the basic files and folder structure needed to set up a WordPress theme from scratch.

Think about where the theme lives and what files WordPress needs to recognize it.

Explain why accessibility and semantic HTML are important when building a WordPress theme.

Consider who uses your website and how they interact with it.