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Which part of a B-tree index helps quickly find the data location?

easy📝 Conceptual Q2 of 15
SQL - Indexes and Query Performance
Which part of a B-tree index helps quickly find the data location?
AThe index stores data in a random order.
BThe leaf nodes store the entire table data.
CThe root and internal nodes guide the search path.
DThe index duplicates all data in the table.
Step-by-Step Solution
Solution:
  1. Step 1: Identify B-tree structure roles

    The root and internal nodes contain keys that guide the search to the correct leaf node.
  2. Step 2: Eliminate incorrect options

    Leaf nodes store pointers, not full data; data is ordered, not random; index does not duplicate all data.
  3. Final Answer:

    The root and internal nodes guide the search path. -> Option C
  4. Quick Check:

    B-tree nodes guide search = Root/internal nodes [OK]
Quick Trick: Root and internal nodes guide search in B-tree [OK]
Common Mistakes:
  • Thinking leaf nodes hold full table data
  • Believing index data is unordered
  • Assuming index duplicates entire table

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