The correct syntax includes the keywords FOREIGN KEY, the column in parentheses, then REFERENCES followed by the referenced table and column in parentheses.
Step 2: Compare options to syntax
FOREIGN KEY (column_name) REFERENCES other_table(other_column) matches the correct syntax exactly. Other options have wrong keyword order or missing parentheses.
Final Answer:
FOREIGN KEY (column_name) REFERENCES other_table(other_column) -> Option C
Quick Check:
FOREIGN KEY + REFERENCES + (table.column) = A [OK]
Quick Trick:FOREIGN KEY (col) REFERENCES table(col) is correct syntax [OK]
Common Mistakes:
MISTAKES
Omitting parentheses around column names
Swapping PRIMARY KEY with FOREIGN KEY
Incorrect keyword order
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