This visual execution trace shows how a system monitors a service's availability to track SLA and uptime. It starts by checking if the service is up or down. If up, it records uptime; if down, it records downtime. Then it calculates the uptime percentage based on recorded data. This percentage is compared to the SLA target to decide if the SLA is met. The system reports the status and repeats this cycle continuously. Variables like service status, record type, uptime percentage, and SLA met flag change step-by-step as shown in the tables. Key moments clarify why uptime is recorded only when service is up, how uptime percentage updates, and what it means when SLA is not met. The quiz questions help reinforce understanding by referencing specific steps and variable values.