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What does EXPLAIN ANALYZE do in PostgreSQL?

easy📝 Conceptual Q1 of 15
PostgreSQL - Performance Tuning
What does EXPLAIN ANALYZE do in PostgreSQL?
ARuns the query and shows the actual execution plan with timing
BOnly shows the estimated query plan without running the query
CDeletes the query plan from the cache
DOptimizes the query automatically
Step-by-Step Solution
Solution:
  1. Step 1: Understand EXPLAIN vs EXPLAIN ANALYZE

    EXPLAIN shows the estimated plan without running the query, while EXPLAIN ANALYZE runs the query and shows actual execution details.
  2. Step 2: Identify what EXPLAIN ANALYZE outputs

    It outputs the real execution time and row counts, helping to analyze performance.
  3. Final Answer:

    Runs the query and shows the actual execution plan with timing -> Option A
  4. Quick Check:

    EXPLAIN ANALYZE = Actual execution plan [OK]
Quick Trick: EXPLAIN ANALYZE runs query and shows real timings [OK]
Common Mistakes:
  • Confusing EXPLAIN with EXPLAIN ANALYZE
  • Thinking it only shows estimated plans
  • Assuming it optimizes queries automatically

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