How to Install npm in Node.js: Simple Steps
npm is automatically installed when you install
Node.js. To get npm, download and install the latest Node.js from the official website, and npm will be ready to use in your command line.Syntax
npm is included with Node.js installation. You do not install npm separately. After installing Node.js, you can check npm version with the command below.
bash
npm --version
Output
9.6.7
Example
This example shows how to install Node.js, then verify npm is installed and check its version.
bash
1. Go to <a href="https://nodejs.org/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">https://nodejs.org/</a> and download the latest LTS version.<br>2. Run the installer and follow the steps.<br>3. Open your terminal or command prompt.<br>4. Type <code>node --version</code> to check Node.js.<br>5. Type <code>npm --version</code> to check npm.<br><br># Example commands:<br>node --version<br>npm --version
Output
v20.5.1
9.6.7
Common Pitfalls
Common mistakes when installing npm:
- Trying to install npm separately without Node.js. npm comes bundled with Node.js.
- Using outdated Node.js installers that may not include the latest npm.
- Not restarting the terminal after installation, so commands are not recognized.
- Confusing
npmwithnodecommands.
Always install the latest Node.js from the official site to get npm automatically.
bash
Wrong approach: npm install -g npm Right approach: # Install Node.js from https://nodejs.org/ # npm is included automatically
Quick Reference
| Step | Command / Action | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Download Node.js | Go to https://nodejs.org/ and download the latest LTS version |
| 2 | Run Installer | Follow the installation wizard to install Node.js and npm |
| 3 | Verify Node.js | Run node --version in terminal |
| 4 | Verify npm | Run npm --version in terminal |
| 5 | Use npm | Run npm commands like npm install package-name |
Key Takeaways
npm is installed automatically with Node.js; no separate installation needed.
Download the latest Node.js from the official website to get npm.
Verify installation by running
npm --version in your terminal.Restart your terminal after installation to ensure commands work.
Avoid trying to install npm separately without Node.js.