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Which of the following MATLAB code snippets correctly computes the backward difference approximation of f'(x)?

easy📝 Syntax Q3 of 15
MATLAB - Numerical Methods
Which of the following MATLAB code snippets correctly computes the backward difference approximation of f'(x)?
Adf = (f(x) - f(x-h)) / h;
Bdf = (f(x+h) - f(x)) / h;
Cdf = (f(x+h) - f(x-h)) / (2*h);
Ddf = diff(f(x))/h;
Step-by-Step Solution
Solution:
  1. Step 1: Understand backward difference formula

    Backward difference uses f(x) and f(x-h): (f(x) - f(x-h))/h.
  2. Step 2: Match formula to code

    df = (f(x) - f(x-h)) / h; matches the backward difference formula exactly.
  3. Final Answer:

    df = (f(x) - f(x-h)) / h; -> Option A
  4. Quick Check:

    Backward difference = (f(x)-f(x-h))/h [OK]
Quick Trick: Backward difference uses current and previous points [OK]
Common Mistakes:
  • Using forward difference formula instead
  • Confusing central difference with backward difference
  • Using diff function incorrectly

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