LLD - Design — Chess GameWhich advantage does the Observer pattern provide when updating UI components in response to data changes?AIt enforces synchronous updates to all UI elementsBIt allows automatic UI refresh without tightly coupling componentsCIt requires manual polling of data changes by UI componentsDIt centralizes all UI logic in a single componentCheck Answer
Step-by-Step SolutionSolution:Step 1: Understand couplingThe Observer pattern decouples the data source (Subject) from UI components (Observers).Step 2: Automatic updatesObservers automatically receive updates when the Subject changes, avoiding manual polling.Step 3: Avoid synchronous blockingIt does not enforce synchronous updates, allowing flexibility in UI refresh.Final Answer:It allows automatic UI refresh without tightly coupling components -> Option BQuick Check:Decoupling enables automatic UI updates [OK]Quick Trick: Observer pattern decouples UI and data updates [OK]Common Mistakes:MISTAKESAssuming it forces synchronous updatesThinking it requires manual pollingBelieving it centralizes UI logic
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