LLD - Advanced LLD ConceptsYou are designing a scalable event-driven system for a social media app. Which approach best improves scalability and fault tolerance?AStore all events in a database and process them synchronouslyBUse a distributed message queue with multiple consumers processing events in parallelCUse a single queue and one consumer to ensure event orderDSend events directly from producer to consumer without queueCheck Answer
Step-by-Step SolutionSolution:Step 1: Understand scalability and fault tolerance needsSocial media apps have high event volume; parallel processing and fault tolerance are key.Step 2: Evaluate options for scalabilityDistributed queues with multiple consumers allow load balancing and fault tolerance. Single consumer limits throughput. Synchronous processing blocks system. Direct send lacks buffering and fault tolerance.Final Answer:Use a distributed message queue with multiple consumers processing events in parallel -> Option BQuick Check:Distributed queues + parallel consumers = scalable & fault tolerant [OK]Quick Trick: Parallel consumers on distributed queue scale best [OK]Common Mistakes:Choosing single consumer limits throughputIgnoring asynchronous processing benefitsSkipping queue leads to lost events
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