mount and umount in Linux CLI - Mini Project: Build & Apply

Mount and Umount Drives Using Linux CLI

📖 Scenario: You have a USB drive that you want to access on your Linux system. To use it, you need to mount it to a folder. After using it, you will unmount it safely.

🎯 Goal: Learn how to mount a USB drive to a folder and then unmount it using Linux command line commands.

📋 What You'll Learn

Create a directory to use as a mount point

Use the mount command to mount the USB drive

Use the umount command to unmount the USB drive

Display the mount points before and after unmounting

💡 Why This Matters

🌍 Real World

Mounting and unmounting drives is a common task when using external storage devices like USB drives or external hard disks on Linux systems.

💼 Career

System administrators and developers often need to manage storage devices safely and efficiently using these commands.

1

Create a mount point directory

Create a directory called /mnt/usbdrive to use as the mount point for the USB drive.

Linux CLI

# Create the directory /mnt/usbdrive
# Your code here

Need a hint?

Use the mkdir command with the -p option to create the directory.

2

Mount the USB drive

Mount the USB drive device /dev/sdb1 to the directory /mnt/usbdrive using the mount command.

Linux CLI

mkdir -p /mnt/usbdrive
# Mount /dev/sdb1 to /mnt/usbdrive
# Your code here

Need a hint?

Use mount /dev/sdb1 /mnt/usbdrive to mount the drive.

3

Check mounted drives

Use the mount command without arguments to list all mounted drives and verify that /dev/sdb1 is mounted on /mnt/usbdrive.

Linux CLI

mkdir -p /mnt/usbdrive
mount /dev/sdb1 /mnt/usbdrive
# List all mounted drives
# Your code here

Need a hint?

Simply run mount to see all mounted drives.

4

Unmount the USB drive and verify

Use the umount command to unmount the USB drive from /mnt/usbdrive. Then run mount again to confirm it is no longer mounted.

Linux CLI

mkdir -p /mnt/usbdrive
mount /dev/sdb1 /mnt/usbdrive
mount
# Unmount /mnt/usbdrive
# List mounted drives again
# Your code here

Need a hint?

Use umount /mnt/usbdrive to unmount, then mount to check.