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Intro to Computingfundamentals~5 mins

Logical reasoning in daily decisions in Intro to Computing - Cheat Sheet & Quick Revision

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Recall & Review
beginner
What is logical reasoning?
Logical reasoning is the process of using clear and sensible thinking to make decisions or solve problems by connecting facts and ideas step-by-step.
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beginner
How does logical reasoning help in daily decisions?
It helps by organizing thoughts clearly, checking facts, and choosing the best option based on evidence, just like following a recipe to cook a meal successfully.
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beginner
Which of these is an example of logical reasoning in daily life?<br>
1. Choosing clothes based on weather forecast.<br>2. Guessing the lottery numbers.<br>3. Picking a random restaurant without checking reviews.<br>4. Buying the most expensive item always.
Option 1: Choosing clothes based on the weather forecast uses logical reasoning because it uses information (weather) to make a sensible choice.
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beginner
What is a flowchart and how can it help with logical reasoning?
A flowchart is a simple picture that shows steps in order using shapes and arrows. It helps by making the thinking process clear and easy to follow, like a map for your decisions.
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beginner
Why is it important to check facts before making a decision?
Checking facts helps avoid mistakes and wrong choices. It’s like checking the ingredients before cooking to make sure the dish turns out well.
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What is the first step in logical reasoning?
AIgnoring facts
BGathering information
CMaking a guess
DChoosing randomly
Which tool helps visualize steps in a decision?
AFlowchart
BCalculator
CDictionary
DCalendar
Why should you check facts before deciding?
ATo confuse yourself
BTo waste time
CTo avoid mistakes
DTo guess better
Which example shows logical reasoning?
AGuessing lottery numbers
BPicking a random restaurant
CBuying the most expensive item always
DChoosing clothes based on weather
Logical reasoning helps you to:
AMake clear and sensible decisions
BIgnore problems
CChoose randomly
DAvoid thinking
Explain how logical reasoning can help you decide what to wear on a rainy day.
Think about how you use information like rain forecast to pick clothes.
You got /4 concepts.
    Describe how a flowchart can guide you in making a daily decision, such as choosing a meal.
    Imagine drawing boxes and arrows to show your meal choices.
    You got /4 concepts.